Camel
Racing Information

Training
Process of Racing :-CamelsCamel training programs for racing
purposes differ depending on the region and environment. Camels
begin training when they are approximately 13 months old until they
reach the age of 3 and begin racing. For the purpose of this site,
Gulf region training techniques will be focused on.
Obedience Training
At the age of 13 to 16 months, the camel
is taken from its mother and attached by rope to an older camel
to act as a steadying companion to the young camel throughout the
short training period of 1 to 3 months. The training involves learning
to wear the 'al khidham' rope that is tied around the camel's head
to control its movements and the 'al shidad' saddle, which is a
soft, blanket saddle. Already at this stage, trainers accustom their
camels to having a young rider on their backs and take them to run
on the racetrack.
Fitness Training
The program begins in early July for
weaker camels and the stronger ones being in late August. The camels
are taken out for 20-kilometer walks in the desert in the early
mornings and are brought back before midday. They are fed, watered,
and allowed to rest in the shade until their 3 PM water and snack.
In October, the walking distance is
changed and increased to 40-kilometers and the camels receive food
during their outing. Between 4 - 6 PM, they return and receive their
evening meal.
The purpose-oriented daily walking is
aimed at reducing the camel's fat, increasing fitness, and making
the camel more trim.
Running Training
The camel's running training program
begins in early November. Intense training takes place on the major
racetracks, coinciding with the preliminary races of the season
that last until the end of January. At the end of the racing sessions,
running practice takes place on the tracks with 5 to 10 camels starting
together at a time to prevent injuries. Running distances are decided
by each trainer on an individual basis according to the type of
races each camel is being trained for. This way, the camel adjusts
to running over specific distances.
The food diet during this period changes
to become very nutritious and rich foods, such as barley, dates,
goat's milk, and honey in order to compensate for the greater energy
output of the camel.
Two months before the race, camels that
are seen to have the greatest potential for winning also receive
greater medical attention in terms of more frequent checkups and
better healthcare against dirt, pests, and weather elements.
Stomach Purging
Two days before the race, the camel's
stomach is purged. After this has been done, the camels are covered
with special blankets and are taken to be washed. Water and a light
meal are fed to them before being covered again and having a special
hood placed over their mouths to prevent further food consumption.
The next day is then spent resting and fasting until the time of
the race.
The Important Characteristics of Racing
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